Cultural participation and health: a randomized controlled trial among medical care staff.
Identifieur interne : 000205 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000204; suivant : 000206Cultural participation and health: a randomized controlled trial among medical care staff.
Auteurs : Lars Olov Bygren [Suède] ; Gösta Weissglas ; Britt-Maj Wikström ; Boinkum Benson Konlaan ; Andrej Grjibovski ; Ann-Brith Karlsson ; Sven-Olof Andersson ; Michael SjöströmSource :
- Psychosomatic medicine [ 1534-7796 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Activités de loisirs (MeSH), Administrateurs d'établissement de santé (psychologie), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Art (MeSH), Auto-évaluation (psychologie) (MeSH), Comportement social (MeSH), Culture (sociologie) (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Films (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Hydrocortisone (analyse), Immunoglobuline A (analyse), Musique (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Mémoire (MeSH), Personnel de santé (psychologie), Pièce de théatre (MeSH), Qualité de vie (MeSH), Salive (composition chimique), Suède (MeSH), État de santé (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Hydrocortisone, Immunoglobuline A.
- composition chimique : Salive.
- psychologie : Administrateurs d'établissement de santé, Personnel de santé.
- Activités de loisirs, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Art, Auto-évaluation (psychologie), Comportement social, Culture (sociologie), Femelle, Films, Humains, Musique, Mâle, Mémoire, Pièce de théatre, Qualité de vie, Suède, État de santé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Art (MeSH), Culture (MeSH), Drama (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Health Facility Administrators (psychology), Health Personnel (psychology), Health Status (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Hydrocortisone (analysis), Immunoglobulin A (analysis), Leisure Activities (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Memory (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Motion Pictures (MeSH), Music (MeSH), Quality of Life (MeSH), Saliva (chemistry), Self-Assessment (MeSH), Social Behavior (MeSH), Sweden (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Hydrocortisone, Immunoglobulin A.
- chemistry : Saliva.
- psychology : Health Facility Administrators, Health Personnel.
- Adult, Art, Culture, Drama, Female, Health Status, Humans, Leisure Activities, Male, Memory, Middle Aged, Motion Pictures, Music, Quality of Life, Self-Assessment, Social Behavior, Sweden.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Population studies demonstrate that attending cultural events is conducive to improved health when baseline health, income, education, and health habits are taken into account. Animal experiments suggest possible mechanisms. We studied the link in humans between attending cultural events and health in a randomized controlled trial.
METHODS
Members of the local government officers' union in the health services in Umeå, Sweden, were invited to the experiment and 101 people registered for fine arts visits once a week for 8 weeks. They chose films, concerts, or art exhibitions visits, or singing in a choir and were then randomized into 51 cases, starting at once, and 50 controls starting after the trial. Health was assessed before randomization and after the experimental period using the instrument for perceived health, short form (SF)-36, and tests of episodic memory, saliva-cortisol and immunoglobulin. The results were analyzed using a mixed design analysis of variance.
RESULTS
The SF-36 Composite Score called physical health improved in the intervention group and decreased among controls during the experiment (F(1,87) = 7.06, p = .009). The individual factor of the SF-36 called social functioning, improved more in the intervention group than among controls (F(1,98) = 8.11, p = .005) as well as the factor vitality (F(1,98) = 5.26, p = .024). The six other factors and the Mental Health Composite Score, episodic memory, cortisol and immunoglobulin levels did not change otherwise than among controls. Mechanisms are left to be identified.
CONCLUSION
Fine arts stimulations improved perceived physical health, social functioning, and vitality.
DOI: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e31819e47d4
PubMed: 19321851
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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first="Britt-Maj" last="Wikström">Britt-Maj Wikström</name></author><author><name sortKey="Konlaan, Boinkum Benson" sort="Konlaan, Boinkum Benson" uniqKey="Konlaan B" first="Boinkum Benson" last="Konlaan">Boinkum Benson Konlaan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grjibovski, Andrej" sort="Grjibovski, Andrej" uniqKey="Grjibovski A" first="Andrej" last="Grjibovski">Andrej Grjibovski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Karlsson, Ann Brith" sort="Karlsson, Ann Brith" uniqKey="Karlsson A" first="Ann-Brith" last="Karlsson">Ann-Brith Karlsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Andersson, Sven Olof" sort="Andersson, Sven Olof" uniqKey="Andersson S" first="Sven-Olof" last="Andersson">Sven-Olof Andersson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sjostrom, Michael" sort="Sjostrom, Michael" uniqKey="Sjostrom M" first="Michael" last="Sjöström">Michael Sjöström</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno 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last="Karlsson">Ann-Brith Karlsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Andersson, Sven Olof" sort="Andersson, Sven Olof" uniqKey="Andersson S" first="Sven-Olof" last="Andersson">Sven-Olof Andersson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sjostrom, Michael" sort="Sjostrom, Michael" uniqKey="Sjostrom M" first="Michael" last="Sjöström">Michael Sjöström</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Psychosomatic medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1534-7796</idno><imprint><date when="2009" type="published">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Art (MeSH)</term><term>Culture (MeSH)</term><term>Drama (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Health Facility Administrators (psychology)</term><term>Health Personnel (psychology)</term><term>Health Status (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (analysis)</term><term>Immunoglobulin A (analysis)</term><term>Leisure Activities (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Memory (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Motion Pictures (MeSH)</term><term>Music (MeSH)</term><term>Quality of Life (MeSH)</term><term>Saliva (chemistry)</term><term>Self-Assessment (MeSH)</term><term>Social Behavior (MeSH)</term><term>Sweden (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activités de loisirs (MeSH)</term><term>Administrateurs d'établissement de santé (psychologie)</term><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Art (MeSH)</term><term>Auto-évaluation (psychologie) (MeSH)</term><term>Comportement social (MeSH)</term><term>Culture (sociologie) (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Films (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (analyse)</term><term>Immunoglobuline A (analyse)</term><term>Musique (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Mémoire (MeSH)</term><term>Personnel de santé (psychologie)</term><term>Pièce de théatre (MeSH)</term><term>Qualité de vie (MeSH)</term><term>Salive (composition chimique)</term><term>Suède (MeSH)</term><term>État de santé (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Immunoglobulin A</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Immunoglobuline A</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Saliva</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Salive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Administrateurs d'établissement de santé</term><term>Personnel de santé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Facility Administrators</term><term>Health Personnel</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" 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demonstrate that attending cultural events is conducive to improved health when baseline health, income, education, and health habits are taken into account. Animal experiments suggest possible mechanisms. We studied the link in humans between attending cultural events and health in a randomized controlled trial.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Members of the local government officers' union in the health services in Umeå, Sweden, were invited to the experiment and 101 people registered for fine arts visits once a week for 8 weeks. They chose films, concerts, or art exhibitions visits, or singing in a choir and were then randomized into 51 cases, starting at once, and 50 controls starting after the trial. Health was assessed before randomization and after the experimental period using the instrument for perceived health, short form (SF)-36, and tests of episodic memory, saliva-cortisol and immunoglobulin. The results were analyzed using a mixed design analysis of variance.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>The SF-36 Composite Score called physical health improved in the intervention group and decreased among controls during the experiment (F(1,87) = 7.06, p = .009). The individual factor of the SF-36 called social functioning, improved more in the intervention group than among controls (F(1,98) = 8.11, p = .005) as well as the factor vitality (F(1,98) = 5.26, p = .024). The six other factors and the Mental Health Composite Score, episodic memory, cortisol and immunoglobulin levels did not change otherwise than among controls. Mechanisms are left to be identified.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Fine arts stimulations improved perceived physical health, social functioning, and vitality.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19321851</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>10</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1534-7796</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>71</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Psychosomatic medicine</Title></Journal><ArticleTitle>Cultural participation and health: a randomized controlled trial among medical care staff.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>469-73</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1097/PSY.0b013e31819e47d4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Population studies demonstrate that attending cultural events is conducive to improved health when baseline health, income, education, and health habits are taken into account. Animal experiments suggest possible mechanisms. We studied the link in humans between attending cultural events and health in a randomized controlled trial.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Members of the local government officers' union in the health services in Umeå, Sweden, were invited to the experiment and 101 people registered for fine arts visits once a week for 8 weeks. They chose films, concerts, or art exhibitions visits, or singing in a choir and were then randomized into 51 cases, starting at once, and 50 controls starting after the trial. Health was assessed before randomization and after the experimental period using the instrument for perceived health, short form (SF)-36, and tests of episodic memory, saliva-cortisol and immunoglobulin. The results were analyzed using a mixed design analysis of variance.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The SF-36 Composite Score called physical health improved in the intervention group and decreased among controls during the experiment (F(1,87) = 7.06, p = .009). The individual factor of the SF-36 called social functioning, improved more in the intervention group than among controls (F(1,98) = 8.11, p = .005) as well as the factor vitality (F(1,98) = 5.26, p = .024). The six other factors and the Mental Health Composite Score, episodic memory, cortisol and immunoglobulin levels did not change otherwise than among controls. Mechanisms are left to be identified.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Fine arts stimulations improved perceived physical health, social functioning, and vitality.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bygren</LastName><ForeName>Lars Olov</ForeName><Initials>LO</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Bioscience and Nutrition, the Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, S-14157 Stockholm, Sweden. lars-olov.bygren@prevnut.ki.se</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weissglas</LastName><ForeName>Gösta</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wikström</LastName><ForeName>Britt-Maj</ForeName><Initials>BM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Konlaan</LastName><ForeName>Boinkum Benson</ForeName><Initials>BB</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grjibovski</LastName><ForeName>Andrej</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Karlsson</LastName><ForeName>Ann-Brith</ForeName><Initials>AB</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Andersson</LastName><ForeName>Sven-Olof</ForeName><Initials>SO</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sjöström</LastName><ForeName>Michael</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016449">Randomized Controlled Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2009</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>25</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Psychosom Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0376505</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0033-3174</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007070">Immunoglobulin A</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>WI4X0X7BPJ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006854">Hydrocortisone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001154" MajorTopicYN="N">Art</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003469" MajorTopicYN="Y">Culture</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004324" MajorTopicYN="N">Drama</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006270" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Facility Administrators</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006282" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Personnel</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006304" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Status</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006854" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocortisone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007070" MajorTopicYN="N">Immunoglobulin A</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007899" MajorTopicYN="Y">Leisure Activities</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008568" MajorTopicYN="N">Memory</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009040" MajorTopicYN="N">Motion Pictures</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009146" MajorTopicYN="N">Music</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011788" MajorTopicYN="N">Quality of Life</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012647" MajorTopicYN="N">Self-Assessment</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012919" MajorTopicYN="N">Social Behavior</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013548" MajorTopicYN="N">Sweden</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19321851</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PSY.0b013e31819e47d4</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1097/PSY.0b013e31819e47d4</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Andersson, Sven Olof" sort="Andersson, Sven Olof" uniqKey="Andersson S" first="Sven-Olof" last="Andersson">Sven-Olof Andersson</name><name sortKey="Grjibovski, Andrej" sort="Grjibovski, Andrej" uniqKey="Grjibovski A" first="Andrej" last="Grjibovski">Andrej Grjibovski</name><name sortKey="Karlsson, Ann Brith" sort="Karlsson, Ann Brith" uniqKey="Karlsson A" first="Ann-Brith" last="Karlsson">Ann-Brith Karlsson</name><name sortKey="Konlaan, Boinkum Benson" sort="Konlaan, Boinkum Benson" uniqKey="Konlaan B" first="Boinkum Benson" last="Konlaan">Boinkum Benson Konlaan</name><name sortKey="Sjostrom, Michael" sort="Sjostrom, Michael" uniqKey="Sjostrom M" first="Michael" last="Sjöström">Michael Sjöström</name><name sortKey="Weissglas, Gosta" sort="Weissglas, Gosta" uniqKey="Weissglas G" first="Gösta" last="Weissglas">Gösta Weissglas</name><name sortKey="Wikstrom, Britt Maj" sort="Wikstrom, Britt Maj" uniqKey="Wikstrom B" first="Britt-Maj" last="Wikström">Britt-Maj Wikström</name></noCountry><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bygren, Lars Olov" sort="Bygren, Lars Olov" uniqKey="Bygren L" 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